Colitis in Lubbock, TX
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Find a ProviderAbout colitis
Colitis is a condition signified by irritation along the inner lining of the large intestine. Though ulcerative colitis is occasionally referred to simply as colitis, they are in fact two separate conditions. There are numerous types of this GI condition that could lead to inflammation of the colon, in addition to other unique signs. Some frequent forms of colitis are:
- IBD colitis (ulcerative colitis): Causes discomfort and inflammation of the colon
- Ischemic (ischaemic) colitis: A result of restricted blood circulation
- Infectious colitis (food poisoning): Caused by consumption of viruses and bacteria
- Microscopic colitis: Causes frequent watery bowel movements
The expert physicians at Lubbock Digestive Disease Associates are ready to address all forms of colitis and other gastrointestinal problems. To get assistance for colitis in Lubbock, TX or to find out more about your care choices, we invite you to schedule an appointment at our practice today.
What causes colitis?
There are several conditions and triggers that can cause inflammation in the colon's inner lining. Some of the most typical reasons include:
- Attack of the intestinal lining from collagen or lymphocytes
- Crohn's disease
- IBD (inflammatory bowel disease)
- Allergies
- Particular nonprescription and prescription drugs (typical drugs contributing to colitis are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and mycophenolate)
- Infection (as a result of parasites invading the body)
- Reduction of blood circulation to the colon (ischemia)
No matter the reason for your colitis, you can connect with a physician at Lubbock Digestive Disease Associates who understands how to handle your condition.
What are the symptoms of colitis?
Some of the potential signs of colitis are:
- Cramping
- Rapid weight loss
- Watery, loose stool (with or without the presence of blood in the stool)
- Swelling or redness of the eyes
- Mouth sores
- Ulcers on the colon
- Fatigue
- Pain in/of the joints or abdomen (colon), which can happen in cycles or be constant
- Rise in body temperature and/or chilling (symptoms of infection)
- Blood in bowel movements
- Depression
- Abdominal tenderness
- More frequent bathroom habits (including constant urge to eliminate waste)
When you are displaying any combination of the listed issues on a regular basis, we invite you to reach out to us and obtain help from one of our Lubbock, TX gastroenterology physicians.
What are some treatment options for colitis?
There are a few treatment options that are commonly used for all forms of colitis, including:
- Normalizing vital signs
- Changes to your diet
- Hydrating the body (orally or through an IV)
- Pain-relieving drugs
- Common inflammatory bowel disease medications
Depending on the reason for the colitis, treatment choices may differ.
- Ischemic colitis: The typical treatment for ischemic colitis is to add fluids to your body with IV fluids and let the intestines heal. In the event that blood flow is not restored to the colon, then surgery can be necessary to remove those portions of the large intestine that did not receive adequate blood flow.
- Inflammatory bowel disease: When the cause of the inflammation is a result of ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease, then NSAID medicines could be advised to start with and immunosuppressants could be added if needed. A surgical procedure could be required based on the level of the colitis.
- Microscopic colitis: In some instances, a person's body can heal itself. It can also be addressed with anti-diarrheal medication and certain steroid drugs, alterations to diet, and less often, surgery.
- Infections: When the infection is caused by bacteria, then antibiotics can be the right course of treatment. If the infection is viral, then staying hydrated and waiting a few days would be the ideal way to address your colitis.
When should I consult my physician about colitis?
We recommend you speak with a physician right away if you are experiencing diarrhea that lasts more than two weeks, blood in your stool, dehydration or fever, or extreme abdominal pain that worsens with time. If you are looking for a gastroenterologist to partner with you to treat or manage colitis, then you can locate a skilled GI physician at Lubbock Digestive Disease Associates .
Qualified care for colitis
The specialists at Lubbock Digestive Disease Associates are always working to research new and developing treatments for colitis and other digestive concerns, allowing us to deliver attentive, patient-focused care so you can enjoy a healthier life. To receive specialized colitis treatment in Lubbock, TX, please request a consultation with our GI team.
Colitis FAQs
What complications could arise if colitis is left untreated?
Leaving colitis untreated can lead to serious complications, such as the risk of colon perforation — a life-threatening condition where a hole forms in the wall of the colon. Additionally, patients may develop toxic megacolon, which involves rapid swelling and potential rupture of the colon. Moreover, untreated colitis can increase the risk of colon cancer due to prolonged inflammation and may also raise the likelihood of other inflammatory conditions, including arthritis and skin disorders. Therefore, early diagnosis and proactive management are essential to prevent these severe health consequences.
What is the difference between colitis and ulcerative colitis?
Colitis and ulcerative colitis are related conditions but have important differences in their impact on health. Colitis is a broad term that describes inflammation of the colon, which can be triggered by various factors including infections, reduced blood flow, certain medications, or allergic reactions. Common symptoms include abdominal pain and diarrhea. Ulcerative colitis, however, is a specific type of colitis and is classified as an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). It involves chronic inflammation and the development of ulcers on the colon and rectum's inner lining, typically resulting in more severe symptoms.
What diet should I maintain when having colitis?
When managing colitis, choosing the right diet is key to reducing intestinal discomfort and promoting recovery. Implementing a low-residue diet can help by limiting fiber intake, thus decreasing the volume and frequency of bowel movements, which can be particularly beneficial. Additionally, incorporating an anti-inflammatory diet, rich in omega-3 fatty acids, lean proteins, and plenty of fruits and vegetables, can aid in reducing inflammation. An elimination diet can also be effective, where potential triggers such as gluten, dairy, and processed foods are removed from the diet and then gradually reintroduced to identify specific sensitivities. By working together, we can tailor a dietary plan that not only helps alleviate your symptoms but also maintains nutritional balance and supports overall digestive health.
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