Colonoscopy in Lubbock, TX

Once the exam is completed, you will be taken to the recovery room where you will be monitored as the sedation begins to diminish. The specific amount of sedation used and how you personally respond to it will determine the speed of your recovery; however, most patients are alert enough to be discharged within 45 – 60 minutes.

As you will not be permitted to drive for the remainder of the day, it is necessary to arrange transportation home. Additionally, you will be advised to refrain from working, signing important documents, or engaging in vigorous physical activities for the day. While most patients can resume normal eating and drinking soon after leaving the Endoscopy unit, specific guidelines about your activities, diet, and medication use will be provided before you leave.

Following the exam, either the doctor or nurse will review the findings with you. Due to the sedative effects, it's common for patients not to recall the discussion afterward, which is why having someone accompany you to hear the results is beneficial. You will also receive a written report to take home. Any results from biopsies are typically communicated within a week.

What are the alternatives to a colonoscopy?

The choice of alternatives to a colonoscopy largely hinges on the underlying reason for the examination. Generally, a colonoscopy is the most effective way to assess and address abnormalities in the colon and is the sole preventive method for colorectal cancer. Nevertheless, other diagnostic tools such as a barium enema or a virtual CT scan can be used to evaluate the colon. It's important to note, however, that these methods are solely diagnostic. Any treatment of identified abnormalities will still necessitate a colonoscopy or surgical intervention.

Generally, a colonoscopy is considered a very safe procedure, with complications arising in fewer than 1% of patients. Most of these complications are not life-threatening, but some may require hospitalization and potentially surgery. Before the procedure, patients review and sign a consent form with the nursing staff, providing an opportunity to discuss any questions or concerns with the physician.

There are several possible complications related to the sedation used during the procedure. These may include allergic reactions, breathing difficulties, effects on heart and blood pressure, and irritation at the site where the medication is injected.

Bleeding might occur from biopsies or the removal of polyps. While significant bleeding is rare and may necessitate a blood transfusion or hospitalization, it can happen either during the procedure or up to two weeks afterward if a polyp was removed.

Perforation, or a puncture of the colon, is another potential risk. This might be detected during the exam, though sometimes it is not apparent until later. Often, a perforation will necessitate surgical intervention and hospitalization, although this is a rare complication, even with polyp removal.

It is crucial to contact your doctor immediately if you experience symptoms such as worsening abdominal pain, bleeding, or fever after the procedure. While colonoscopies are highly effective, they are not infallible. There is a small inherent risk that some abnormalities, including polyps and cancers, may not be detected. It is essential to maintain regular follow-ups with your physician at GI Alliance and report any new or ongoing symptoms.